Skip to main content

Issue 7

Global NEST Journal cover

Global NEST Journal

ISSN numbers
1790-7632
2241-777X

Volume

Issue number
7
Publication month
August

26/08/2024

Climate change and air pollution

Climatic Influence on Solar Saltpans with specific reference to Thoothukudi District

by Viswanath J. Ramesh N.

Climate change mitigation and adaptation

Eco-sensitive Coastal Solar Saltpan (CSS), also known as Saltpan, provides many essential ecological and societal functions. However, changes in coastal saltpan land use resulted in the loss of salt production activities and impacted the socio-economic status of salt workers along the coast of Tamil...

Cellular Automata -Markov chain Artificial Neural Network +3 more

Do Technological Innovation and Environmental Regulation Reduce Carbon Dioxide Emissions? Evidence from China

by Zou F. Ma S. Liu H. Gao T. Li W.

Ecology, environmental change and management

The Chinese industry holds a significant position in the national economy. However, industrial carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions account for a large proportion of the total CO 2 emissions, which has a negative impact on the environment. To identify the factors affecting industrial CO 2 emissions, a...

Technology innovation environmental regulation +3 more

Research on Regional Carbon Emission Policy and Breakthrough Green Technology Innovation Pathways: Based on the Perspective of New Quality Productivity

by Zou F. Hu Y. Liu F.

Ecology, environmental change and management

The driving force of new quality productivity comes from innovation, and breakthrough green technology innovation is its important engine. Breakthrough green technology innovation is the core driver of new quality productivity, and it is an important support to promote and develop new quality...

carbon emissions breakthrough green technology innovations +2 more

An Empirical Study on the Impact of Digital Economy Development Level on the Efficiency of Green and Low Carbon Transition in Chinese Cities

by Zeng J. Zhang W. Sun T.

Environmental Management and Policies

As China's economic and social development enters a new growth stage, urban green transformation has gradually become an important means to promote high-quality development. In order to explore the effective methods of the impact of China's digital economy development level on the efficiency of...

Digital Economy green transition +3 more

Industrial co-agglomeration, green finance and urban carbon emission efficiency: Empirical evidence from Shandong province in China

by Fang S. Li W. Xu J. Li Q. Zhang Y. Wang C. Gong W. Zhang R.

Climate change mitigation and adaptation

This study explores the impact of industrial co-agglomeration on urban carbon emission efficiency in Shandong Province from China during 2007 to 2020. The moderating effect model is constructed to explore the role green finance in the impact of industrial co-agglomeration on urban carbon emission...

Urban carbon emission efficiency Industrial co-agglomeration +3 more

Spatial characteristic of carbon emission intensity under "dual carbon" targets: Evidence from China

by Zeng G. Guo Y. Nie S. Liu K. Cao Y. Chen L. Ren D. Zhang J. Yan B.

Air Quality

Reducing carbon emissions is one of the important ways to achieve the goal of "dual carbon". Taking carbon emission intensity as the research object, this paper analyzes the spatial effects of carbon emission intensity at provincial level in China during 2005-2022 by kaya extended model, standard...

Carbon emission intensity Extended Kaya model +3 more

Research on the impact of digital inclusive finance development on carbon emissions—Based on the double fixed effects model

by Wang Z. Ma S.

Environmental Management and Policies

With the accelerated global warming and the continuous rise of sea level, drastically reducing carbon emissions has gradually become a necessary action for major industrialized countries. Based on the panel data of Chinese cities from 2011 to 2022, this paper empirically examines the heterogeneous...

carbon emission digital finance +2 more

Quantifying the carbon sequestration potential of different soil management practices aimed at increasing organic content in soil and reducing the usage of chemical inputs

by

Mandeep Kaur et al. View all

Climate change mitigation and adaptation

The global imperative to address climate change and promote sustainable agriculture has underscored the critical role of soil management practices in enhancing carbon sequestration and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This research focuses on quantifying the carbon sequestration potential of...

Carbon Sequestration Soil management practices +3 more

Circular economy

Strength and Durability Studies on Concrete using Cashew Nut Shell Ash (CNSA) waste as Supplementary Materials

by Sakthivel T. Suthaviji S.

Solid Waste Management

As the world population is expected to increase significantly, there is a greater need for housing and, as a result, building materials. Conventional manufacturing methods for materials such as concrete involve substantial energy usage and substantial release of carbon emissions, which contribute to...

Agricultural waste Solid waste management +3 more

Green Synthesis of Silver based Nanocomposites using Indigenous Plant Waste and their Lab Scale Application for Targeted Environmental Remediation

by Khan K. Shahzad M. Saeed S. Abbas M. Ur Rehman M.S. Mamoona Riaz S. Jamshaid H.

Biowaste

Green nanotechnology is a multidisciplinary field that has emerged as a rapidly developing research area, serving as an important technique that emphasizes on making procedures that are clean, non-hazardous, and especially environment friendly, in contrast with chemical and physical methods...

Biowaste valorization Citrus fruit peels +5 more

An experimental study on the thermal efficacy, combustion and exhaust characteristics of a CRDI CI engine fueled with a novel pedicel biodiesel

by Phani Deepthi A.N. Prabakaran J. Sathiyagnanam A.P. Sanaka S.P.

Emerging pollutants

In contemporary industrialization, the prevalent occurrence of energy crises and emissions poses significant challenges, necessitating the exploration of alternative fuel sources and the implementation of measures to minimize hazardous emissions. These efforts are crucial for attaining the...

waste pedicel biodiesel GC-MS +1 more

Investigating the utilization of oxidized textile residue as a strengthening substance in the composition of subgrade soil for pavement construction

by Saravanan R. Dharmaraj R. Thivya J. Indhu M.P.

Solid Waste Management

The textile industry, vital in the country's industrialization and playing a crucial role in the national economy, generates solid byproducts known as textile sludge. Integrating waste into stabilized soils, along with textile sludge (TS), fly ash (FA), and asphalt additives, offers scientific...

Textile sludge fly ash +6 more

Physical and mechanical properties of lightweight concrete with the incorporation of waste disposal polyurethane foam as coarse aggregate

by Roobankumar R. SenthilPandian M.

Solid Waste Management

Industrial waste in engineered concrete mixes is an enormous step towards sustainable development. Polyurethane foam waste (PUFW) is mainly generated by the refrigeration, automobile, and construction industries. Day by day, large amounts of PUFW are incinerated and disposed of in landfills, which...

Polyurethane Foam waste Lightweight concrete +4 more

Carboxylic Acid-Assisted Leaching of Critical Elements from Coal Fly Ash: Experimental and Simulation Studies

by

Despina Pentari et al. View all

Circular economy

Critical elements are essential in a variety of high-tech applications. In the context of the circular economy, demand has arisen for technologies that are able to recover high-tech metals from wastes and byproducts. The aim of the present study is to investigate the leaching potential of critical...

critical elements fly ash +5 more

Investigating the possibility of producing compost enriched with plant residues and evaluating its effect on strawberry vegetative growth indices under drought stress

by Feizipour M. Fataei E. Khoramnejadian S.

Food waste

This research was conducted to investigate the possibility of producing compost from the residues of rapeseed, wheat, cucumber, and eggplant and evaluate the effect of biocompost produced and enriched with zinc and manganese on strawberry vegetative growth indices under drought stress. For this...

Biocompost Plant residues +3 more

Sustainable bio-oil from banana peel waste biomass: Optimization study and effect of thermal drying

by Chua H.S. Shabuddin M.F.S.B. Lee K.M. Tat T.K. Bashir M.J.

Food waste

Banana waste has a high level of volatile matter, making it a promising feedstock for pyrolysis in bio-oil generation. Thus, an oven drying method optimization study was conducted to find the drying process of Saba banana peel on flap opening and fan speed. Based on the ANOVA results, it was found...

banana peel CCD Optimization +3 more

Water and wastewater

Phytogenic aqueous extract mediated fabrication of Ag-Fe2O3 nanohybrids for detoxification of carcinogenic Congo Red dye: An Environmental Remediation approach

by Ahmed F. Gulzar T. Kamal T. Kiran S. Ahmad I.

Water treatment

In current study environment benign silver-iron oxide (Ag-Fe2O3) nanohybrid structures are fabricated as catalyst for CR dye decolorization. Industrial wastewater stream possesses several toxic dyes which are toxic carcinogen pollutants cause severe environmental disorders. Detoxification of Congo...

Ag-Fe2O3 Citrus limon +4 more

Anthropogenic Influence and Climate Change on Water and Nutrient Dynamics in the Kebir-Rhumel Basin, (Northeastern Algeria)

by Bouchareb N. Khammar H. Bousbia S. Lefilef A. Khaled B. Akboudj A. Chardib M. Bouguenna R.

Water Quality

This study investigates the Anthropogenic Influence and Climate Change: Water and Nutrient Dynamics in the Kebir-Rhumel Basin in Northeastern Algeria. Utilizing an advanced methodology and integrating 10 physicochemical variables, this research provides a novel insight into the environmental factors...

Anthropogenic activities Kebir-Rhumel basin +4 more

A Review of Life Cycle Assessment of Nanomaterials-Based Adsorbent for Environmental Remediation

by Ramadan B.S. Wibowo Y.G. Anwar D. Maryani A.T.

Life cycle analysis (LCA)

Nanomaterials, known for their exceptional physicochemical properties, are used in electronics, skincare, catalysts, agriculture, and water treatment. Their small size and large surface area enable high adsorption capacities and rapid adsorption rates, effectively removing organic and inorganic...

LCA Nanomaterials +2 more

Adsorption of Methylene Blue using Bottom Ash: Experimental Design, Isotherm Analysis, and Optimum Conditions

by Çifçi D.İ. Cihan M.T. Güneş E. Öztürk T. Güneş Y.

Water and Wastewater Treatment

This study investigated the removal of methylene blue (MB) via adsorption using waste bottom ash. The bottom ash, sourced from a waste storage site in the Çorlu district of Tekirdağ province, Thrace Region, was utilized as the adsorbent. The research examined the impact of several variables on MB...

Adsorption Bottom ash +2 more

Exploring the effective industrial dye pollutants degradation mechanism of MgO-rGO nanocomposites under sunlight as a sustainable and economical wastewater treatment solutions

by Elanjeitsenni V.P. Kulandhaivelu S.V.

Water and Wastewater Treatment

The increasing prevalence of hazardous dye wastewater from the printing and packaging industries poses significant environmental and health challenges. Conventional water treatment technologies often fall short of effectively removing these complex contaminants. This study explores the formulation...

Photocatalytic activity wastewater treatment +3 more

STATISTICAL ASSESSMENT OF WATER QUALITY PARAMETERS FOR POLLUTION SOURCE IDENTIFICATION IN NOYYAL RIVER, COIMBATORE, TAMILNADU

by Kumar A. Achsah R.S. Eswari R. Sankaran A.

Water Quality

This study aimed to determine the extent of the water quality decrease in the Noyyal River in Tamilnadu by analyzing the seasonal change of water's physicochemical properties, identifying possible sources of pollution, and grouping the monitoring months based on shared characteristics. The...

Water quality Characteristic Analysis +3 more

GC-MS profiling of organic pollutants and physicochemical, histological, microbiological analyses of water and fish samples from Canton Sarajevo (Bosnia and Herzegovina) rivers

by Ibragic S. Djug S. Dizdar M. Topcagic A. Pilic S. Besta-Gajevic R. Nuic A. Gajevic M. Vesnic A. Sljuka S. Musovic A. Culum D.

Water Quality

Continuous monitoring of the water quality in Canton Sarajevo is one of the top priorities necessary for water management, pollution control and conservation efforts in the region. This study presents a comprehensive assessment of water quality in the interconnected river systems of Miljacka and...

Water quality organic pollutants +3 more

Performance Evaluation of Sequential Batch Biofilm Reactor for the treatment of Grey Water

by Priya V.S. Khanam N. Wakil A. Asjath M. Nagaraj M.

Water and Wastewater Treatment

The performance of a Sequential Batch Biofilm Reactor (SBBR) for the treatment of grey water was evaluated using two different bio-carries under different aeration duration. Two biofilm carriers such as fujino spiral and loofah sponge was used for biofilm formation in the reactor. The study...

Biofilm carrier fujino spiral +5 more

Photocatalytic performance of Co3O4/Na-Alginate nanocomposite for the dynamic removal of direct red 31 dye: Degradation and mechanical pathways

by Naz S. Kiran S. Gulzar T. Farooq T.

Nanomaterials in the environment: applications and effects

This study examines the use of Co3O4 nanocomposite as a photo-catalyst in aqueous solution for photocatalytic degradation of dyes under UV. It has been observed that substrate concentrations, catalyst, pH, oxidant present and temperature, effect on dye degradation. The characterization of...

Co-precipitation Co3O4/Na-Alginate nanocomposite +4 more

Enhanced visible light photocatalytic activity of SDBS/C/Nd/TiO2 synthesized by using anionic surfactant SDBS as template agent

by

Chao Li et al. View all

Water treatment

The catalyst SDBS/C/Nd/TiO2 was synthesized by sol-gel method using TiO2 co-doped with C and Nd and anionic surfactant SDBS as template agent. The prepared photocatalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS) and UV-vis diffuse...

Sol-gel method Anionic surfactant +3 more

Exploring the Ecotoxicological Effects and Mitigation Strategies for Microplastics Pollution in Aquatic Ecosystems

by

Anamika Singh et al. View all

General

Microplastics pollution poses a significant threat to aquatic ecosystems globally, originating from various sources such as plastic debris breakdown and microbeads. This study investigates the ecotoxicological impacts of these pollutants on marine plants and evaluates mitigation strategies. Field...

microplastics Pollution +4 more

Exploring the Role of Microbial Fuel Cells in Sustainable Wastewater Treatment and Energy Generation

by

Prashant Sharma et al. View all

Water and wastewater reuse

Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) offers a promising solution for addressing both waste water treatment and challenges in renewable energy production. This study aims to explore the integration of MFCs with adsorption/bio-oxidation (AB) process to tackle wastewater management difficulties while generating...

wastewater treatment Renewable Energy +5 more

Assessment of Innovative Technologies for Hazardous Waste Treatment and Remediation Review: A Sustainable Approach for Environmental Protection

by

Prashant Sharma et al. View all

Water and Wastewater Treatment

The management of hazardous waste is a critical environmental challenge that requires innovative and sustainable solutions to mitigate adverse impacts on ecosystems and human health. This research project aims to assess and evaluate cutting-edge technologies for the treatment and remediation of...

Hazardous waste treatment Remediation technologies +3 more