Volume 18
Volume
Is the integrated water resources management implemented in Jiu river waters in the context of sustainable development? The modelling of the evolution of the concentration of heavy metals
Water and Wastewater Treatment
Once the human technology develops, the study of its influence over the environment, the soil, the water, the flora and the fauna is becoming increasingly important. In communism, due to the lack of integrated management of water resources, the quality of the waters in Romania has constantly...
Dynamic modelling and design of free water surface constructed wetland system
Water and Wastewater Treatment
A dynamic mathematical model, based on the biochemical kinetic processes dominated in shallow free water systems was developed following the Activated Sludge Model (ASM) methodology. The model predicts plant mass and water uptake rate, BOD 5 and total nitrogen (TN) removal on a year round basis...
Degradation of Direct Black 38 dye catalyzed by lab prepared nickel hydroxide in aqueous medium
Water and Wastewater Treatment
This study is focused on degradation of Direct Black dye, a common azo dye, catalyzed by nickel hydroxide in aqueous solution. Nickel sulfatehexahydrate, sodium hydroxide and sodium hypochlorite were used for synthesis of nickel hydroxide catalyst. The catalytic performance of nickel hydroxide for...
Investigation of ciprofloxacin removal from aqueous solution by nanofiltration process
Water and Wastewater Treatment
10 mg l -1 and the permeate flux behavior during dead-end stirred-cell filtration system using six type of commercially available loose and tight NF membranes (NP010, NP030, NF90, NF270, CK3001 and DS-5DK). The rejection of CIPRO and permeate flux value were evaluated according to the effects of...
Dehalogenation of chlorobromophenol by ozonation using heterogeneous catalyst
Advanced Oxidation Processes
Ozone initiated oxidation of 2-chloro,4-bromophenol, (CBP) in aqueous system catalyzed by 1, 2.5 and 5% loadings of 1:1 molar ratio of Ce-Zr oxide on TiO 2 were studied. The synthesized catalysts were characterized via BET, ICP, PXRD, TPD, TEM, SEM, and FT-IR analysis. The powder XRD data revealed...
An agricultural waste as a novel coagulant aid to treat high turbid water containing humic acids
Water and Wastewater Treatment
Production of potable water from most raw water sources usually uses the coagulation/flocculation process to remove turbidity. Alum is widely used as a coagulant. However, there is concern about its associated risk of Alzheimer disease. As a result, there has been considerable interest in the...
A study on heterogeneous Fenton regeneration of powdered activated carbon impregnated with iron oxide nanoparticles
Wastewater treatment
This paper reports on the fabrication, characterization and testing of iron oxide nanoparticles – powdered activated carbon (PAC) composites for water treatment and PAC regeneration by Fenton reactions. Different wet impregnation procedures and iron loadings were assessed in terms of organic...
Photocatalytic ozonation for the degradation of tetradifon pesticide on Mn/TiO2 under visible light
Wastewater treatment
The photocatalytic activity of Mn doped TiO 2 for the ozonation of tetradifon pesticide in aqueous solution was studied. Various loadings of catalysts Mn/TiO 2 (1%, 2.5% and 5%) was prepared and characterized by standard analytical techniques. Photocatalyzed ozonation with 2.5% Mn/TiO 2 yielded 100%...
Detection of physiological and genotoxic damages reflecting toxicity in Kalanchoe clones
General
In order to make assessments in understanding of physiological and genotoxic effects of imposing cadmium (Cd) on photosynthetic pigment contents along with the changes occurring in genetic material of Kalanchoe plants were used in relation to various Cd-treatments. Young plantlets were originated...
Nitrous oxide emission depending on the type of electron acceptor by a denitrifying phosphorus removal sludge
Wastewater treatment
Denitrifying polyphosphate accumulating organisms (DNPAOs) are very promising for simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal. While during denitrification, emission of a greenhouse gas, nitrous oxide (N 2O), may occur. In this study, DNPAOs were enriched in a lab-scale reactor, and N 2O emission...