The Global NEST Journal is an open access journal that publishes original research articles, short papers and critical reviews on all aspects of Environmental Science and Technology. These comprise, but are not limited to, Pollution Control Technology, Global Environmental Change, Air Quality, Water Quality, Water and Waste Water Treatment, Solid Waste Management, Hazardous Substances and Risk...Read full aims and scope
Changes of Land Use/Cover and Landscape in Zhalong Wetland as “Red-Crowned Cranes Country”, Heilongjiang Province, China
CLEANWAS
Hydrological and ecological role of wetlands were growing significant. Based on Landsat satellite remote sensing data collected in the years of 1990, 2000 and 2014, and integrating GIS with analytical methods of landscape ecology, research on changes of land use/cover and landscape pattern of...
Impacts of climate variability and land-use change on hydrology in the period 1981-2009 in the central highlands of Vietnam
Hydrology and water resources
In this study, we investigated the separate and combined impacts of climate and land-use changes on hydrological response in the Central Highlands of Vietnam during the period 1981-2009. The Mann-Kendall and Pettit tests were applied to detect the trends in the hydro-meteorological data. The Soil...
Landcover change modeling through visualization and classification enhancement of multi-temporal imagery
General
The natural environment endures natural and human-induced changes. Remote sensing has been providing monitoring oriented solutions by a series of methodologies which contribute to prudent environmental management. Analysis of multi-temporal satellite images for the observation of the land changes...
Evaluation of the effect of land use change on runoff using supervised classified satellite data
Water Resources Management
The main objective of this study was to determine the effect of land use change on runoff in Chenar Rahdar watershed. Land use map of the studied basin was determined using Landsat satellite imagery for 2004 and 2015 using ENVI software. After applying the necessary corrections to the images and...
Application of the SWAT model in the Pinios river basin under different land-use scenarios
General
This paper investigates the hydrological effects of specific land use changes in a catchment of the river Pinios in Thessaly (Ali Efenti catchment), through the application of the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) on a monthly time step. The model's calibration efficiency is verified by...
Effects of forest expansion and land abandonment on ecosystem services of alpine environments: case study in Ledro valley (Italy) for the period 1859-2011
Ecosystems and Natural Resources Management
During the last century, the European Alps have faced intense socio-economic changes, which have led to respective land-use changes with immediate impact on ecosystem services (ESs). The aim of the study is to present the land-use changes and their effects on the economical contribution of ESs in...
Impact of urbanization on climate change and geographical analysis of physical land use land cover variation using RS-GIS.
Hydrology and water resources
This study focuses on the impact of climate change on rainfall-runoff pattern, and to assess the surface runoff and groundwater recharge potential from the intensified rainfall for the effective management of surface and groundwater resources in Tirunelveli city. The rainfall contribution is...
Determining the Effects of Changes in Land Use on Carbon Amount in Above-Ground Biomass with NDVI
Ecosystems and Natural Resources Management
In terms of sustainable land use management, it is extremely important to reveal the land conditions and the changes that occur on the land in certain periods. In this study, using CORINE data for Düzce province, land use status and transitions between land-use classes over 28 years were...
Prediction of Land Use and Landcover Changes in Tiruppur Tamilnadu Using Hybrid Convolutional Neural Network
Environmental data analysis and modelling
Land use and landcover change (LU/LC) are important in global change studies because they can transform the local and global environment by developing the biochemical, biochemical and biogeographic properties of the Earth's structure. This paper is intended to develop Hybrid Convolutional Neural...
Mediterranean's changing saltscapes; a study of the abandonment of salt-making business in Greece
General
Saltscapes are landscapes with a long lasting salt-making activity, thus embedded with a blend of salt-related characteristics that marked them physically, ecologically, economically, and culturally. This study, based on a broad survey, focuses on the changing atlas of saltmaking business and the...
Effect of the land use change characteristics on the air pollution patterns above the Greater Athens area (GAA) after 2004
General
The Attica Peninsula has experienced the rapid expansion of the Athens urban area, prior to the Athens 2004 Olympics. As a result, the distribution of pollutant sources and emission patterns has changed with a subsequent effect on the distribution of photochemical pollutants and aerosols. The...
Climatic Influence on Solar Saltpans with specific reference to Thoothukudi District
Climate change mitigation and adaptation
Eco-sensitive Coastal Solar Saltpan (CSS), also known as Saltpan, provides many essential ecological and societal functions. However, changes in coastal saltpan land use resulted in the loss of salt production activities and impacted the socio-economic status of salt workers along the coast of Tamil...
Spatio-temporal change assessment using normalize difference vegetative index and spectral analysis techniques for vegetation cover on Wadi Auranah
Ecosystems and Natural Resources Management
Wadi Auranah is one of the potential wadis in respect of land use, located on the western shield (Hijaz escarpment) of Saudi Arabia. A spatio-temporal change assessment of this wadi (valley) was conducted with the help of landsat data. The results of the spectral analysis and NDVI for vegetation...
The effect of DEM and land use spatial resolution on simulated streamflow and sediment
General
The Hydrologic Simulation Program-FORTRAN (HSPF) model is widely used to develop management strategies for water resources and to evaluate the hydrologic effect of various management scenarios. The spatial resolution of the input data used to parameterize HSPF model may induce uncertainty in model...
A Google Earth Engine tool to assess water budget and its individual components
Hydrology and water resources
In the present work a new freely available web-based tool is developed within Google Earth Engine (GEE) that aims to support water agencies, farmers and public services acquire information on the water budget components in the areas of their interest. The tool makes use of the high-resolution land...
Climate Change and Rural Livelihoods -adaptation and vulnerability in Rajasthan
Climate Change Impacts and Societal Adaptation in the Indian Subcontinent
natural resources, is already experiencing the effects of climate change. The region’s climate is projected to become harsher, with increased average temperatures, intensity of rainfall events, and increased variability in space & time of monsoon rains being consistently projected for the region...
Coastline change rate estimation on the southern coastal districts of Tamil Nadu, India using the multi temporal Google Earth images and GIS based statistical approach
Ecology, environmental change and management
Coastal erosion is the process of wearing away material from the coastal profile due to an imbalance in the supply and export of material from a particular section of the coast which cause property damage, and the loss of land. This study investigates the rate of erosion and accretion along the...
Assessment of Groundwater Quality in and around the Solid Waste Dump Site using Multivariate Plot Analysis
Water Quality
Groundwater sources play an important role in meeting the day today needs of the present generation. Frequent monitoring of the ground water source plays an important part. The aim of this study is to analyze the quality of the ground water in and around the solid waste dumpsite near Sathyamangalam...
Enhancing the European Space Agency’s Climate Change Initiative Soil Moisture Product over China
Ecology, environmental change and management
Soil moisture heavily influences the energy exchange between land and the atmosphere, and it plays an important role in ecological systems. Quantitatively acquiring soil moisture information is important for agricultural production, ecological protection and other processes. The current range of...
Arid Lands Flood Evaluation and Mitigation Measures Using HEC-HMS Model and Best Management Practices (BMPs)
Climate change mitigation and adaptation
This study emphasis on draining and slowing runoff volumes in arid and semi-arid lands regions using HEC-HMS model linked with various Best Management Practices (BMPs) alternatives. The proposed methods may help significantly in reducing flash flood precipitation and improving instream water quality...
Modelling and simulation of a catchment in order to evaluate water resources
General
It is difficult for decision-makers to evaluate the impact of their territorial policies. Aspects to be considered in this evaluation include those relating to humans, environment protection and industry development. Two reasons explain the difficulty: decision-makers cannot specialise in all...
A new method of nowcasting wildfires and impacts: a case study for the USA
Ecology, environmental change and management
In recent years, there has been a steady increase in the intensity and frequency of wildfires worldwide mainly due to the escalating climate crisis and land-use change. Wildfires result in a decline in air quality and cause damage to property, crops, resources, wildlife, and human lives. Since...
The impact of forest fires on the vulnerability of peri-urban catchments to flood events: The case of the Easter Attica Region, Greece
General
Floods are natural disasters that pose a direct threat to human life and often cause significant economic loss. River floods are caused by heavy and/or prolonged rainfall, causing rivers and streams to overflow and sometimes also burst dams or levees. Forest fires increase the risk factor to which...
Technological interventions for livelihood development and climate change mitigation in Indian North-Western Himalayas
Climate Change Impacts and Societal Adaptation in the Indian Subcontinent
The technology transfer for rural livelihood development had greater impact to protect microclimatic conditions which further affects the microflora and microbial activities to larger extent in the Indian Himalayan Region (IHR). The technological interventions were made by the Himalayan Research...
Modeling the dispersion of NOx and SO2 emissions from a proposed biogas producing facility
Air Quality
This study aims to model the dispersion of two pollutants: nitrogen oxides (NO x) and sulfur dioxide (SO 2) from an onsite biogas fueled generator by using CALPUFF modeling system. CALPUFF is a non-steady state puff simulating software that takes into account, meteorological data, terrain data and...
Thematic areas
Circular economy
Climate change and air pollution
Solid waste management
Water and wastewater
Climatic Influence on Solar Saltpans with specific reference to Thoothukudi District
Climate change mitigation...
24-07-2024
Analysis of the performance, combustion and emission of Hydrogen Induction in a CRDI engine
Climate change mitigation...
24-07-2024
Do Technological Innovation and Environmental Regulation Reduce Carbon Dioxide Emissions? Evidence from China
Ecology, environmental change...
24-07-2024
Strength and Durability Studies on Concrete using Cashew Nut Shell Ash (CNSA) waste as Supplementary Materials
Solid Waste Management
17-07-2024
Research on Regional Carbon Emission Policy and Breakthrough Green Technology Innovation Pathways: Based on the Perspective of New Quality Productivity
Ecology, environmental change...
17-07-2024
Phytogenic aqueous extract mediated fabrication of Ag-Fe2O3 nanohybrids for detoxification of carcinogenic Congo Red dye: An Environmental Remediation approach
Water treatment
17-07-2024
Anthropogenic Influence and Climate Change on Water and Nutrient Dynamics in the Kebir-Rhumel Basin, (Northeastern Algeria)
Water Quality
15-07-2024
Green Synthesis of Silver based Nanocomposites using Indigenous Plant Waste and their Lab Scale Application for Targeted Environmental Remediation
Biowaste
15-07-2024
A Review of Life Cycle Assessment of Nanomaterials-Based Adsorbent for Environmental Remediation
Life cycle analysis...
15-07-2024
Numerical and experimental analyses for performance and emissions assessment of a four-stroke engine powered by oleic acid methyl ester biofuel made from waste frying oil
Sustainable Energy
22-08-2024
Enhancing seafood processing wastewater treament efficiency of an anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) system: a comparision of post-treatment methods
Water and Wastewater...
22-08-2024
Experimental study on effective utilization of industrial solid wastes in developing Ultra-High Performance Geopolymer Concrete
Circular economy
17-08-2024
Strength Properties Evaluation of Composite Blocks Incorporated With Acacia Nilotica Ash
Solid Waste Management
17-08-2024
AN OVERVIEW OF GREEN ENERGY SOURCES, ENHANCING THE ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC ELEMENTS OF THE WORLD'S SUSTAINABILITY
Sustainable Energy
17-08-2024
Analysis of the effect of digital financial inclusion on agricultural carbon emissions in China
Ecology, environmental change...
17-08-2024
Development of an Air Quality Forecasting System Using a Multimodal Deep Learning Framework Based on Satellite Images of Delhi City
Air Quality
17-08-2024
An Experimental Assessment of the Performance of Solar Panels Using Efficiency Enhancement Techniques in India's Tropical Region
Sustainable Energy
10-08-2024
The Bioremoval of Toxic Dyes Using Chlorella Algae in Airlift Bioreactor
Water treatment
10-08-2024