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Volume

Volume number
27
Publication year
2025

Comparative Adsorption of Synthetic Dyes Using Low-Cost Biosorbents: Analysis of Thermodynamics and Isotherms

by Belin Jude A. Divya P. Chaitanya M. Renuka V. Vanitha S. Sankaran A.

Water and wastewater treatment and reuse

The biosorption of azo dyes from the synthetic aqueous solution s was were investigated using the Prosopis Juliflora Root Powder (PJRP). The experiments involved varying the initial dye concentrations (10 – 50 mg/L), the reaction time of 90 minutes, pH levels ranging dye solution’s pH level varied...

Biosorption Azo dyes +3 more

Bioremediation Potential of Biochar, Compost and Bacillus sp. N18 for lead Contaminated Soil and Improving Physiological and Morphological Attributes of Maize

by Hussain A. Ali W. Anwar H. Dar A. Ismail A.M. El-Mogy M. Ramadan K. Al-Khayri J.

Environmental management and policy

Heavy metals like Pb, Cd, As, and Ni are becoming major environmental pollutants affecting crop productivity. The current study focused on the integration of biochar, compost, and Pb-tolerant Bacillus sp. (N18) to mitigate the hazardous impacts of Pb and improve maize growth under normal and Pb...

Biochar compost +3 more

Performance analysis of gasification coupled with IC engine for emission control: enhancing environmental sustainability

by

Corresponding author: Sivakumar S. et al. View all

Solid Waste Management

The gasification of biomass waste, such as Prosopis Juliflora wood( karuvellam wood), holds significant potential for reducing environmental impact and promoting sustainability. This study focused on investigating the gasification process of Prosopis Juliflora wood using an two stage air-preheated...

Downdraft Gasifier Double throat +2 more

An exploratory alternative approach to potential incident simulation, control, and evaluation system simulation for prediction of oil spill behavior through supervised machine learning

by Asan C.

Environmental data analysis and modelling

The incidents occurring within the marine environment are supported by various Decision Support Systems (DSS), both in simulation and intervention. Accurate and real-time data inputs into these systems greatly contribute to the effective and prompt decision-making process. However, the absence of...

marine environment Machine Learning +2 more

Public awareness, behavior and preventive practices of the rural people in the adaptation to smog episodes

by Yasin G.Y. Jamil A. Zubair M. Talha Imtiaz M. Shrahili M. Alharbi S.A. Ur Rahman S.

Air pollution and health

Pakistan, in recent years, has been at the forefront of the heavily striking havoc of smog. In light of the growing number of smog episodes, it is crucial to gain insight into the community's perception and to observe the decision-making phenomenon of the community's preventive behavior. This study...

air pollution health consequences +2 more

Ecological innovation: thermosetting resins and water hyacinth fiber in high-performance bio-composite materials for sustainable waste management

by Kathiresan G. Vairavel M. Govindarasan D. Vishnupriya S.

Circular Economy and Bioeconomy

Fibrous plants are renewable resources that are abundant in nature. Economically and ecologically, it is especially advantageous to create high-performance composites using inexpensive natural fibres like water hyacinth (Eichhornea crassipes). As a composite matrix, remarkable thermosetting resins...

Water Hyacinth HEMI CELLULOSE +3 more

Analysis of Combustion, Performance and Emissions of a Diesel Engine Fueled by Blends of Waste Paraffin Oil

by

Corresponding author: Saravanan Rajendran et al. View all

Sustainable Energy

The oil that comes out of the transformer is to violate the environment after the completion of its durability. Disposal of these wastes in to an open land leads to environmental hazards. This research work intends to capitalize the feasibility of converting waste paraffin oil from electrical...

Optimizing biomedical waste management through a hybrid genetic algorithm-fuzzy inference system for smart cities

by Elangovan B.G. Subramaniam D. Venkatakrishnan S.

Solid Waste Management

Efficient biomedical waste management is essential for hospital hygiene and public health, particularly within the context of smart city infrastructures. This study proposes an innovative hybrid model combining a Genetic Algorithm (GA) with a Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) to enhance waste...

Biomedical waste environmental sustainability. +2 more

An investigation into the composition of the mineral phase of fly ash using advanced techniques

by Lv L. Liu J. Li F. Mu X. Ren Y. Ren B. Yin F. Zhu G.

Solid Waste Management

Fly ash, a pivotal byproduct of coal combustion in thermal power plants, has yet to be fully harnessed as an abundant resource for metallic elements resources. A comprehensive understanding of its composition is essential for the exploitation of potentially valuable metals. We research the...

Fly ash. Mineral phase +2 more

Air pollution monitoring system using stacked attentional vectormap convolutional bidirectional network with bobcat optimization and IoT-cloud

by Prajul M. Subramanian P. Surendran R.

Air pollution and health

Air pollution is one of the serious environmental problem that has an impact on ecosystems and human health worldwide. The prediction of air pollution can provide significant information that will permit all parties to take right initiatives. Predicting air quality is considered as a popular...

air pollution Internet of Things +4 more