Volume 20
Volume
Odour impact assessment of a large municipal solid waste landfill under different working phases
CEST2017- Environmental odour, monitoring and control
Odours are among the main causes of complaints in regards to environmental issues for a variety of plants, including landfills. The emissions from landfills can affect the quality of life and negatively influence the area nearby. To protect people living in the surroundings from excessive odour...
Biomass higher heating value prediction analysis by ANFIS, PSO-ANFIS and GA-ANFIS models
General
In this study, a new model for biomass higher heating value (HHV) prediction based on the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) approach was proposed. Proximate analysis (volatile matter, fixed carbon and ash content) data for a wide range of various biomass types from the literature were...
Improvement of sensory odour intensity scale using 1-butanol reference solutions for environmental odour evaluation
CEST2017- Environmental odour, monitoring and control
For appropriate evaluation of environmental odours, it is necessary to develop a reliable odour measurement scale. Odour intensity reflects people’s perception of odours and contributes to effective odour management. In this study, Japanese conventional six-point odour intensity scale was...
The Chemical and Biochemical Oxygen Demand Reduction By Armillaria tabescens In Malathion Supplemented Culture Medium
Water and Wastewater Treatment
The extensive use of pesticides for controlling insects has been widely used in agricultural activities. However, the indiscriminate use of the pesticides has inflicted serious harmful problems to humans in the ecosystem. Our study aims to evaluating the capacity of Armillaria tabescens to remove...
Kinetics Study of The Ability of Compost Material for Removing 〖Cu〗^(2+) from Wastewater
Solid Waste Management
The objective of this study is to examine the ability of a compost material for removing {Cu}^{2+} from aqueous solutions with different parameters using continuous fixed-bed column. Compost was characterized by using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy which revealed that the metal binding is...
Sorption of Cobalt (II) Ions from Aqueous Solutions Using Chemically Modified Chitosan
Water and Wastewater Treatment
Removal of Co(II) ions from aqueous solutions using chitosan-vanillin (polymer I) and chitosan-ortho-vanillin (polymer II) adsorbents has been investigated under different experimental conditions. The effect of pH, contact time, adsorbent mass, temperature, and initial concentration of studied ion...
Fugitive Methane and Odour Emission Characterization at a Composting Plant using Remote Sensing Measurements
CEST2017- Environmental odour, monitoring and control
Gaseous emissions of biowaste treatment facilities have several adverse effects. In Germany, a law to collect biological waste separately was introduced in January 2015. Since then there is a discussion about greenhouse gases which could be emitted in a significant rate and exceed the positive...
A sample study on nitrogen removal from polluted streams by using hybrid natural wastewater treatment systems
Water and Wastewater Treatment
The ecological structure and function of the water reservoirs deteriorate dramatically because of streams fed by the excess nitrogen-containing wastewater. To protect the water reservoirs from polluted streams, structures such as natural wastewater treatment (NWT) systems to be created inside or...
Thermophilic Dark Fermentation of Sewage Sludge for Biohydrogen Production - Influence of pH
Sustainable Energy
This study investigates the usability of sewage sludge, waste from a waste water treatment facility, at the stable thermophilic temperature and different pH conditions in the biohydrogen production by dark fermentation. Without the addition of a pure hydrogen producer and nutrient source, the effect...
Biomining – Biotechnological Systems for the Extraction and Recovery of Metals from Secondary Sources
CEST2017 - Electric and electronic waste
Biomining is the common term used to define processes that utilize biological systems to facilitate the extraction of metals from ores. Nowadays, a biomining concept can be defined as a two stage combined biological systems (1st stage bioleaching and 2nd stage biosorption) in order to perform the...