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Volume 10

Global NEST Journal cover

Global NEST Journal

ISSN numbers
1790-7632
2241-777X

Volume

Volume number
10
Publication year
2008

Seasonal changes in physico-chemical parameters and nutrient load of river sediments in Ibadan City, Nigeria

by

Adeyemo O.K., Adedokun O.A., Yusuf, R.K. and Adeleye E.A.

General

Seasonal variations in ecological parameters exert a profound effect on the distribution and population density of both animal and plant species (Odum, 1971). The productivity in terms of planktonic biomass in freshwater bodies is regulated by various physico-chemical factors viz., temperature...

Limnology eutrophication +3 more

Identification of Ion sources in rainwater of a coastal site impacted by the gas and oil industry in the southeast of Mexico

by

Ceron R.M., Ceron J.G., Muriel M., Cardenas B. and Anguebes F.

General

The purpose of this research was to study the chemical composition of rainwater to assess the impact of marine aerosol and anthropogenic emissions by using back air-mass trajectories. Fieldwork was done from July to November 2004, in a coastal site probably impacted by gas and oil industry in...

Study of size-segregated particle (PM1, PM2,5, PM10) concentrations over Greece

by

Koulouri E., Grivas G., Gerasopoulos E., Chaloulakou A., Mihalopoulos N. and Spyrellis N.

General

This study reports particulate matter levels of various size fractions (PM10, PM2.5, and PM1) and identify their controlling factors, in various locations over Greece. It combines long-term data sets involving particle concentrations as measured in the island of Crete in the Eastern Mediterranean...

PM10 PM2.5 +3 more

Multivariate stochastic downscaling models for generating precipitation and temperature scenarios of climate change based on atmospheric circulation

by

Panagoulia D., Bardossy A. and Lourmas G.

General

The spatial resolution of General Circulation Models (GCMs) is too coarse to represent regional climate changes at the scales required for environmental impact assessment. Therefore, downscaling of precipitation and temperature has to be carried out from the GCM grids to smaller scales of a few...

atmospheric circulation automated objective classification +6 more

Drops for crops: modelling crop water productivity on a global scale

by

Liu J., Zehnder A.J.B., Yang H.

General

There is an emerging need to support water and food policy and decision making at the global and national levels. A systematic tool that is capable of analyzing water-food relationships with high spatial resolutions would be very useful. A GEPIC model has recently been developed by integrating a...

GEPIC Maize +2 more

Study of C.I. Acid Orange 7 removal in contaminated water by photo oxidation processes

by

Daneshvar N., Aber S. and Hosseinzadeh F.

General

C.I. Acid Orange 7 (AO7) commonly used as a textile dye and could be degraded by UV/ZnO, UV/H2O2 and UV/H2O2/Fe (III) (photofenton) processes. In the photocatalytic degradation of dye by UV/ZnO process, effect of some parameters such as UV irradiation time, presence of ZnO and UV irradiation, pH...

C.I. Acid Orange 7 Advanced oxidation process +4 more

Kalman filter based prediction system for wintertime PM10 concentrations in Macau

by

Hoi K.I., Yuen K.V. and Mok K.M.

General

In the present study, the Kalman filter algorithm was applied to forecast the wintertime PM10 concentrations of Macau. The algorithm was implemented on an AR(2) model and an AREX model, respectively. The AR(2) model is essentially an autoregressive model of order 2, i.e., the daily averaged PM10...

Air quality prediction Kalman Filter +2 more

Air temperature variability and trends over Greece

by

Philandras C.M., Nastos P.Th. and Repapis C.C.

General

In this study, the variability and trends of the mean annual and seasonal surface air temperature in Greek peninsula are examined. The climatic data used, concern mean monthly values of air temperature of 20 meteorological stations of the Hellenic Meteorological Service, for the period 1951-2000...

Air Temperature Trends factor analysis +2 more

Mercury detoxification using genetic engineered Nicotiana tabacum

by

Abdel Rahman R.A., Abou-Shanab R.A. and Moawad H.

General

Phytoremediation is a low cost alternative solution to soil contamination compared with traditional removal and/or disposal techniques. One of the phytoremediation technologies is the phytovolatilization, whereby the contaminant is not primarily accumulated in above-ground tissues, but is instead...

Phytoremediation Phytovolatilization +5 more

Protection of environment by the use of fly ash in road construction

by

Escioglou P. and Oikonomou N.

General

Fly ash is an important industrial by-product that comes from the combustion of coal, for the production of electrical energy. In our country, only a small percentage is used for the construction of technical projects, while the rest is stockpiled, causing serious problems. Because of its great...

Stabilization of soils crushed and natural sand-gravel