Issue 1
Biodecolourization and biotransformation of textile dyes remazol violet-5R and remazol brillant orange-3R by Bacillus sp. DT9 isolated from textile effluents
Water and Wastewater Treatment
The present study aims to evaluate RV-5R and RBO-3R decolourizing potential of Bacillus sp. DT9 isolated from textile effluent in Denizli (Turkey). In present study, maximum dye-decolourizing efficiency of the culture was achieved at 25 mg l -1 concentration of RV-5R and 500 mg l -1 concentration of...
Performance of different photocatalytic oxidation processes in petroleum wastewater treatment: A Comparative Study
Wastewater treatment
The present study was conducted to compare the performance of different solar photocatalytic processes (TiO 2 photocatalysis, photo-Fenton, photo-Fenton coupled with TiO 2 photocatalysis, and photo-Fenton coupled with TiO 2/ZnO photocatalysis) for the treatment of petroleum wastewater. The removal...
Effects of V2O5 and WO3 loadings on the catalytic performance of V2O5-WO3/TiO2 catalyst for SCR of NO with NH3
Air Quality
V 2O 5-WO 3/TiO 2 catalysts were fabricated by a simple impregnation method. Effects of V 2O 5 and WO 3 loadings on the catalytic performance of V 2O 5-WO 3/TiO 2 catalyst for selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO with NH 3 were investigated. Morphology and structure of the V 2O 5-WO 3/TiO 2...
New explicit formulations for accurate estimation of aeration-related parameters in steady-state completely mixed activated sludge process
Water and Wastewater Treatment
This paper presents new and explicit equations to estimate aeration-related parameters such as standard oxygen requirement, daily energy consumption and total mass transfer coefficient for the diffused aeration. The proposed formulations are derived for the steady-state completely mixed activated...
Seasonal variation in ground water quality and its suitability for drinking and agriculture –a case study in Kancheepuram region, Tamil Nadu, India
Water Quality
In the present study an attempt has been made to assess the seasonal ground water quality variations at Kancheepuram region, Tamil Nadu, India. In order to evaluate the seasonal ground water quality for drinking and irrigation purposes, 68 groundwater well data were collected and analyzed for...
Removal of COD, BOD and Color from Municipal Solid Waste Leachate using Silica and Iron nano particles - A Comparative Study
Water and Wastewater Treatment
Application of nano particle in the treatment of municipal solid waste leachate is of recent interest. In this paper, the effectiveness of silica nano particles synthesized from blast furnace slag and iron nano particle synthesized from chemicals was studied for the removal of organic pollutants and...
Removal of cadmium (II) from aqueous effluents by sorption on Romanian silver fir tree bark (Abies alba Mill.) wastes
Water and Wastewater Treatment
In last decades the search for new low cost sorbents that have heavy metal ions binding capabilities is a hot topic in the field of clean-up technologies. In this study, wastes of Romanian silver tree ( Abies alba) bark were explored for first time as green and economical sorbent for the removal of...
Decomposition of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate surfactant by Electro/Fe2+-activated Persulfate process from aqueous solutions
Wastewater treatment
The decomposition of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (SDBS), which is a dangerous and anionic surfactant, was investigated by the electro/Fe 2+/persulfate process from aqueous solutions. The activation of persulfate anion and production of active radicals were performed by means of heat, UV and iron...
Antidepressants in urban wastewater treatment plant: occurrence, removal and risk assessment
Hazardous Substances and Risk Analysis
In this study, an analytical methods for determination of antidepressants including (diazepam (DZP), lorazepam (LZP), carbamazepine (CBZ), fluoxetine (FLU)) was developed. The concentration of antidepressants was monitored in Konya Urban Wastewater Treatment Plant influent and effluent samples for...
Ecotoxicological evaluation of chemical indicator substances present as micropollutants in laboratory wastewaters
General
Laboratories produce a large volume of wastewaters containing different chemical indicators, organic species for which there is no complete knowledge about their effects in the aquatic environment. The aim of this work was to evaluate the ecotoxicity of four chemical indicator substances commonly...
Development of GIS Based Method for Risk Assessment of Olive Mill Waste Water in Crete, Greece
Wastewater treatment
Water resources are subjected to different pollution sources. Point source water pollution of surface water is an important issue when considering the limited surface water availability as well as the potential knock-on effects of this pollution on human health as well as habitat and land...
Comparative assessment of heavy metals changes in the ambient air of two different zones of Tabriz City, Iran
Air Quality
Tabriz is a large and industrial city in the north west of Iran which suffers from severe air pollution due to being surrounded by mountains. Considering lack of official reports about the levels of heavy metals in Tabriz air, two zones of the city were selected for measurement of heavy metals in...
Adsorption of UV254 in Kerian River water onto ZeliacTM: Analysis using linear and non-linear forms of isotherm models
Water Resources Management
The composite media, Zeliac TM was developed with the initial aim to provide low cost adsorbent with promising adsorption capacity. This study was conducted to investigate the removal of UV absorbance at 254 nm (UV 254) in Kerian river water using Zeliac TM as the media. Batch experiments study was...
Modeling a Drought Index Using a Nonparametric Approach
General
Alternatively, to other studies that used parametric distributions (e.g. Gamma) in the estimation of the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI), this study aims to apply a nonparametric method based on Kernel Density Estimator (KDE) for calculating the SPI. Results of the proposed method were...
A multi-stage methodology for selecting input variables in ANN forecasting of river flows
General
The scientific community has recognized the necessity for more efficiently selected inputs in artificial neural network models (ANNs) in river flows and has worked on this despite some shortcomings. Moreover, there is none or limited inclusion of ANN inputs coupled with atmospheric circulation under...
Evaluation of three pollutant dispersion models for the environmental assessment of a district in Kocaeli, Turkey
Air Quality
Air Quality Modeling is a method used to manage urban air quality. Various pollutant dispersion models are available, and each of these models is characterized by its own advantages and disadvantages. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of the models and to determine their...
The contribution of natural and artificial regeneration at the restoration of fire-affected peri-urban forest of Thessaloniki (Northern Greece)
General
In this study, the post-fire regeneration of three coniferous species ( Pinus brutia, Cupressus sempervirens and Cupressus arizonica) was examined in the peri-urban forest of Thessaloniki, Northern Greece. The wildfire took place in July 1997 and burned almost 60% of the forest vegetation. During...
Producing Hydrogen-rich Gas by Fresh Biomass Co-pyrolysis with Additive
Sustainable Energy
Pyrolysis properties of fresh ficus lacor leaves with moisture content of 70 wt. % was investigated in a TGA setup. The effects of different operating parameters on pyrolysis of biomass were studied in a fixed-bed reactor system. With addition of CaO, there showed an additional decrease in weight at...
Identifying the Quiet Areas of a Small Urban Setting: The Case of Mytilene
General
The aim of this study is to achieve a greater insight regarding quiet areas in agglomerations and contribute to their identification. The small urban setting of Mytilene located in the island of Lesvos (North Aegean, Greece), was the case study of this research. The need to control and manage...
Synthesis and application of CeO2/sawdust nanocomposite for removal of As (III) ions from aqueous solutions using a fixed bed column system
Wastewater treatment
In this study, nanocomposite of ceria sawdust (CeO 2/SD) synthesized by precipitation method was utilized for removal of As (III) ions from aqueous solutions. Study of the process was done in column system. Characterization of the nano sized adsorbent particles was carried out using XRD and SEM...