Floods cause significant harm around the world each year. Predicting floods accurately and in a timely manner can greatly reduce the loss of human life and property. Thus far, a number of modelling approaches have been described for automatic flood detection; these approaches primarily capture...

Floods are one of the leading causes of damage, prompting mortality and substantial destruction to the structure and total economy of the affected nations. Remote sensing, satellite imagery, global positioning system, and geographic information system (GIS) are widely employed for flood...